My Special Chair®
An Art lesson plan for grades 3-4
Gleny Beach, Assistant Professor, Southeastern Oklahoma State University
 
Art Objectives:
Students Will:
1) create a drawing with line and pattern to express an idea visualized in their minds.
(Nat. Standard 1c, 2c, 3b)
 
2) use line, shape and color to communicate an experience or feeling and create dominance on their drawing.
(Nat. Standard 1c)
 
3) describe how different materials, techniques, and processes cause different responses.
(Nat. Standard 1b)
 
4) describe how different expressive features and organizational principles cause different responses.
(Nat. Standard 2b)
 
5) create a visual composition to communicate an idea. (Nat. Standard 2c)
 
6) discuss the painting and the emotions or story in Little Girl in a Blue Armchair by Mary Cassatt.
(Nat. Standard 4b and 5c)
 
7) write a story or poem about their drawing. (Nat. Standard 5a)

 

Art Materials:
Multicolor Scratch-Art® Paper
Wood Drawing Stylus for each student
Bright colored construction paper
Glue
Art reproduction of Mary Cassatt's Little Girl in a Blue Armchair, 1878
Art Vocabulary:
Contour Line
Texture
Pattern
Contrast
Dominance
 
Preliminary Activities:
Discuss and provide examples to define art vocabulary. View art works of people sitting alone in a chair or in a room (Van Gogh, Cassatt, Sargent, Whistler). In particular, guide the class in a discussion of Mary Cassatt's Little Girl in a Blue Armchair, 1878. Questions for discussion might include:
Context: What is the little girl doing? What room is this? What do you think she is thinking about? What might have happened before or after?
Design: What colors are used? Do these colors help to make the painting feel sad or happy? Where do you see lines, texture, pattern? Where is the biggest contrast? Is the picture up close or far away?
 
Production Activity:
Have the students close their eyes and imagine a favorite room. Have them visualize the room by asking questions like "What colors do you see? Are there windows? What else is in the room?" Then ask them to imagine a chair that they love to sit in sitting in the room. "What shape and color is it? Does it have pattern? Is it large or small?" Then ask them to open their eyes.
 
Discuss the line etching project with the Multicolor Scratch-Art® Paper. Demonstrate how to use the paper to create lines, patterns, or even open shapes. Explain that they are going to draw the room they imagined on this paper. They will draw the chair on a bright contrasting color of construction paper, cut it out and glue it to the room drawing. Encourage pattern and/or detail on the chair and use of the chair as a dominant part of the drawing. As always Scratch-Art paper should be handled with care. Finger prints can make scratching difficult.
 
Language Arts Integrated Activity:
Assign students to write about their poem and their chair. Ask them to include what kind of emotion their drawing evokes. They could write a Haiku poem about their chair and room.
 
Closure Activity:
Display children's artworks with their writing or poem. Ask each student to talk about his or her room to the class and why they chose the kind of chair they did.
 
Assessment:
Did the student create a drawing with line, pattern?
Did the student create dominance by using a contrasting chair?
Did the student write what was assigned?
Did the student share with the class, relating emotive qualities of their drawing?
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